The Issue Of Trans Women - 1196 Words

This is a common belief that’s been bred into us as a culture but our growth has ruled this out as a because women who are not in a position of a helper are excelling just as well, if not better. However you can’t just limit the the injustice done to women exclusively to men. Plenty of offenses are thanks to women themselves. The offenses are really ignorant because they’re hurting people by simply not acknowledging trans-women as equal. Some believe that trans-women simply don’t have the same experiences as them so they are different. Others believe that no matter how far a person is in their transition they will never be a women. You wouldn’t believe how physical the bigotry of some people especially against trans-women. It s†¦show more content†¦Christina was taken back by this act of ignorance and started asking her boyfriend if they were referring to her. Christina stared at them and one of the girls recognized Christina stare and said â€Å"Can I help you with something?† Christina asked the girls to quit laughing which they replied with stating that it’s a free country. The girls went out of their way to point out that Christina was born a man by pointing out larger features. Gabriel jumped in at points of the argument. As the girls became more aggressive so did Christina. â€Å"You better stop!† said Christina. â€Å"Who’s going to make me?† said one of the girls before Christina pounced on them. Christinas acted in anger but it also showed how hurtful people s words can be. Specially if someone of the same gender as you is pointing out your insecurities. The kind of mental torture of the bullying can be so destructive. The transgression against trans-women have a wide range of offense other than just physical interaction. In the first couple pages of the book Beyond Magenta: Transgender Teens Speak Out you will learn about a Transgender Male who had the some big emotional is sues coming out. Jess was always tomboyish but when brought up the idea of being a male in her mind she was instantly shot down. This emotional stress let Jess to misidentify himself. When he came out to his friends at a young age they called him weird and made him feel about

Career Research Essay - 2205 Words

â€Å"I feel sorry for the person who cant get genuinely excited about his work. Not only will he never be satisfied, but he will never achieve anything worthwhile† (Walter Chrysler). Deciding on what one wants to be in life can prove to be a demanding task. There are so many, yet limited, different opportunities in the world to have an excellent career and make a decent living while doing something one loves. It is limited because there are only a few specific career paths that someone could take to make good money. It is very difficult to make a fulfilling living being a garbage man. There are many different opportunities because, within these specific careers, there are usually various paths to take. Someone who has dreams to be a†¦show more content†¦I am also interested in both design and math and as I was researching a job that incorporated these two skills I came across civil engineering. Right now I have to decide which job path would be the best one to take, counseling or civil engineering. Through the research shown below, I received an overwhelming amount of information on every little detail of these jobs. Psychology â€Å"Few fields of study offer more career opportunities than does psychology† (Sternburg 3). There are a wide selection of specialties a person could go into with a bachelor’s degree in psychology. In graduate school, which is a must to attend, there is the option to explore the different specialities or to go into the desired specialty without any research of the others. There are also many options within a specific specialty. There is the option to be a teacher, to work for various organizations, be a speaker, to have your own practice, and many others. In the psychology field these options can all be combined. In fact it is expected of psychologists to do more activities involving their specialty than solely sit in an office and listen to patients. There are two specialities that I am interested in however, over the years, these specialties have become very similar. Clinical and counseling psychology have evolved to become one in the same. Someone who speci alizes in clinical psychology are moreShow MoreRelatedCareer Research And Experimental Development987 Words   |  4 PagesEker SOC 360 Careers in Research Research is defined as â€Å"Research and experimental development include creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications† (Johnson 5). There are many different paths to pursue a research career. Market research, political research, pharmaceutical research, aerospace research, financial analysts research, psychologyRead MoreA Research Career As An Experimental Physical Chemist823 Words   |  4 PagesMy desire is to continue a research career as an experimental physical chemist. I am grateful that I have found my passion that I found early in life and have been supported by my family and society. My educational experiences in Korea and the U.S. have demonstrated to me that the social support and infrastructure are immensely important for individuals to live out their passion, especially in the STEM field. As a female physical chemist who pursues an academic research, I will strive to contributeRead MoreA Research Report On Dual Career Couples Essay2119 Words   |  9 PagesSix primary source research reports were examined for this Review of Literature and it became evident that there were two common themes. These two common themes were shown to negatively affect dual-career couples’ in five out of the six primary source research reports that the student has studied over a period of time. Theme one is occupational issues that lead to dual-career marital conflict. Theme two is support/psychological issues that lead to marital conflict. Theme 1 The first common themeRead MoreCareer Definition : Clinical Research1587 Words   |  7 PagesClinical Research Associates Career Definition: Clinical research associates work in a research facility setting and are included in a wide assortment of lab investigations and undertakings. Their run of the mill obligations incorporate running or helping with the running of examinations and clinical trials, making vivd observations ,objective facts, translating and breaking down information, and framing results and conclusions. Clinical exploration partners may likewise be in charge of definingRead MoreCareer Research : Career Exploration Research1678 Words   |  7 Pages Career Exploration Research: Have I Found My Future Career or Am I Just More Confused? Brice Zastrow University of Wisconsin – Oshkosh  Abstract Through my research I have found multiple jobs that interest me, but there are two that stick out the most: Psychosocial Rehabilitation Specialist and Psychiatric Technician. Before researching, I had no idea about these jobs, but now I know good deal about them. After researching, I found out in what settings people in these positions work, howRead MoreHow Would A Summer Of Research At Whoi Benefit Your Education And Career Plans?862 Words   |  4 Pagesof research at WHOI benefit your education and career plans? The summer at WHOI would be an excellent opportunity to get a taste for the daily activities and work environment of an oceanographer. I would find out what problems marine scientists encounter at sea or on land that hinder their research, learn what software and equipment they use and how their projects are financed. The lectures and talks would allow me to explore all aspect of oceanography and find out about the latest research topicsRead MoreCareer Research Paper : Career1677 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CAREER RESEARCH PAPER 1 Career Research Paper Alex Labanon California State University, Sacramento CAREER RESEARCH PAPER 2 Nick Carter once said, â€Å"It s like Forrest Gump said, Life is like a box of chocolates. Your career is like a box of chocolates - you never know whatRead MoreCareer Research Paper : Career1444 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor Myoka EDUC 1300 10/25/2016 Career Research Paper The career I chose to undertake as my profession is that of a mechanical engineer. Why do I want to become a mechanical engineer? Well, for starters, I would be able to design, build and possibly repair many various machines and other technologies that are complex. These technologies can range from being already in use on a global scale to new, futuristic designs that are highly technical. Also, this career includes being a sort of jack-of-all-tradesRead MoreCareer Research : Nursing Career1105 Words   |  5 PagesNursing Career Research After researching many nursing careers there are three that are stick out. Although salary is a big deal today, one must be aware of the specifics of a job to make sure they enjoy the job. Three interesting nursing careers are nurse educator, traveling nurse and a pediatric nurse. When thinking of a nurse educator, the name is self-explanatory. As explained in (â€Å"15 Highest Paying Nursing Careers [Infographic]†, 2017) a nurse educator is someone who has experiences in nursingRead MoreCareer Research Assignment : Career1523 Words   |  7 PagesAvery Daffer 11/01/2016 Career Research Assignment The Career I chose to research a career in Health Psychology, focusing somewhat on clinical work. I chose this career path in particular because of my major and emphasis in Health Psychology; I wanted to know what the opportunities, benefits, and requirements were for pursuing this specific field within psychology. I was made aware of this option as a major emphasis during my first semester at BYU-Idaho, and I knew at that point that I wanted to

Compare and Contrast- Sherman Alexie Essay - 874 Words

Compare and Contrast In Sherman Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, Junior is a young American Indian that is shy and has low self-esteem, and has a few issues physically and his surroundings. He has a best friend named Rowdy. Rowdy is rude and has no emotion to any situation. What many people at the reservation don’t know is that Rowdy and Junior have real problems at home with their parents. The differences between Rowdy and Junior are the family and the personalities. One difference between Rowdy and Junior is their families. The way Junior was raised was completely different from Rowdy’s upbringing. Rowdy has a difficult life, his dad is always drinking. Junior states â€Å"His father is drinking hard and throwing†¦show more content†¦Another difference between Rowdy and Junior is their personalities. Junior is shy and has a low self-esteem and Rowdy is rude and has no emotion to any situation. Junior is a young Indian that ha s no friends because of his physical problems. His self- esteem is low and doesn’t have the confidence to feel good. For example, in the book, Junior states when entering his new school Reardan, â€Å"So, feeling worthless and stupid, I just waited†. (58) Junior would say these things because of his own views towards himself. Once he met this girl named Penelope in Reardan, his attitude changed completely. He became more confident; Junior stated, â€Å"Penelope thought I was beautiful so I felt beautiful†. (122) Even though Penelope thought he was beautiful, Junior was shy to be around her. He would not tell her that he liked her and was beautiful. Junior kept this in mind every time he would see her. For example, â€Å"Penelope was crazy beautiful, Can you blame me for staring at her all day long?† (113). Junior outgrew his shyness and boosted his self- esteem. On the other hand, Rowdy was a rude Indian that had no emotion for no situation. In the book, it states â€Å"BANG! Rowdy punched me, and as I stayed on the floor, Rowdy walked away.† (52) Rowdy punched Junior because that was his way from reacting to the news that Junior was transferring out to Reardan. When Junior’s sister, Mary, passed away, Rowdy blamed Junior for the death. When it was her funeral, Rowdy hid behind the bushesShow MoreRelatedEssay on Compare and Contrast Frederick Douglass and Sherman Alexie945 Words   |  4 PagesDifferent Worlds Same Struggle Sherman Alexie and Frederick Douglass both grew up in different time periods, in different environments, and ultimately in different worlds. They both faced different struggles and had different successes, but in the end they weren’t really all that different. Although they grew up in different times they both had the same views on the importance of an education. They both saw education as freedom and as a sense of self-worth and though they achieved their educationRead MoreCritical Analysis of â€Å"I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud† and â€Å"The Facebook Sonnet†879 Words   |  4 PagesStill, William Wordsworth and Sherman Alexie use opposite ideas to take this concept in different lights. While Wordsworth describes an enjoyable evening walking through a meadow and speaks of his contentment thinking of this day when he is alone, Alexie describes forlorn wishful nature of an average Joe reminiscing on his past through social media. In this essay, I will compare an d contrast the meaning of both works using the poets’ images and symbols, and will compare how each poet used the notionRead MoreSherman Alexie s The Joy Of Reading And Writing : Superman And Me970 Words   |  4 PagesCade Webb Sandra Hurst English 1113 Monday, September 21st Alexie and Douglas: Compare and Contrast Education is something that is often taken for granted in this day and age. Kids these days rebel against going to school all together. In the essays â€Å"The Joy of Reading and Writing: Superman and Me† by Sherman Alexie and â€Å"Learning to Read and Write† by Frederick Douglass, we learn of two young men eager for knowledge. Both men being minors and growing up in a time many years apart, felt like takingRead MoreSherman Alexie V. Frederick Douglass Essay1278 Words   |  6 PagesCompare and Contrast Essay Frederick Douglass V. Sherman Alexie As a young child, we are given certain opportunities and guidance to expand our knowledge right off the bat when it comes to reading and writing. Going to school to get an education is what every parent aspires their child to do. Parents want the best for their children, to be accepted and to learn to their fullest extent just like every other child their age. However, there are many children and families who are not as privilegedRead MoreIndian Education783 Words   |  4 Pages 10/4/2012 â€Å"Indian Education† Subject: Sherman Alexie delivers an essay portraying his life from a yearly view-point encompassing the 1st to 12th grade. Occasion: Indian misconceptions, mistreatments, stereotypes, and discriminations all affected Alexie on his educational highway and served as a basis for the writing of â€Å"Indian Education†. Audience: Alexie’s audience is primarily those interested in the lifestyle of Native Americans. Purpose: Alexie highlights how he ultimately overcame theRead MoreWhat Makes an Academic Text Effective1230 Words   |  5 Pagesthis example† –no real synthesis, just regurgitating and rephrasing what I had just read. This comment proved to be true in the next couple IWAs that month, but quickly changed once I began critically looking and revising my next assignments. In contrast, my RIWA on Ann M. Johns and her article, Discourse Communities and Communities of Practice, I do a much better job contributing to the conversation and synthesizing her works with Gee and Swales arguments and discussions than I have in the pastRead MoreWhat Makes A College Education? Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesshe explained this. I had never heard anyone describe this job in a way that made so much sense, and for the first time I was genuinely excited to see what she would teach us. It’s hard to explain exactly how I felt in that moment, but I could compare this feeling to Helen Keller’s when she met the teacher that influenced her inspiration to learn. It was an educational awakening that knocked some sense into me. Although my struggles seem small compared to hers I can easily relate to how she feltRead MoreThe Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesNicolà ¡s Juà ¡rez â€Å"Each funeral was a funeral for all of us†: Notions of Race, Identity and Mortality in Sherman Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian The American Indian occupies a unique place in the White American imaginary. Indians, one is told, are cordial, wise, poor in the â€Å"humble poverty† sort of way, brown, there assist whites with either mystic knowledge or humorous ignorance. Figures such as Squanto, Tonto and Disney’s Pocahontas along with a large smattering of WesternsRead MoreBattle of Waterloo Research Paper1301 Words   |  6 PagesJessica Ferguson July 22nd,2012 The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie 1. What does Arnold mean when he says, â€Å"I think the world is a series of broken dams and floods and my cartoons are tiny little lifeboats.†? What Arnold meant by the above quote was that he sees the worlds as broken dams and floods that represent the death, chaos and poverty around him. Everything around him is broken and damaged like his glasses. At the age of fourteen he has already beenRead MoreThe Absolutely True Diary Of A Part Time Indian Case Study1837 Words   |  8 PagesFinal Case Study: Review of Sherman Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian My 10th grade class has been engaged in Sherman Alexie’s novel, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, for the past two weeks. Our time has been consumed with reading and writing exercises while the students work in the mode that best suits them and how they learn as individuals. As their teacher, my goal is to have each student learning and actively engaged in my class. In order to achieve this

The Effects Of Police Brutality On Public Space Essay

Elle Paris ENG 0802 Dr. Thomas 20 September 2016 The Effects of Police Brutality on Public Space For decades our country has witnessed many cases of police brutality, which has become a controversial topic among communities and in the media. Police Officers are faced with threatening situations daily that could cost them their life, forcing them to make quick decisions, expecting the worst and hoping for the best. It is evident that there is a tremendous amount of expectations placed on our police enforcement. Although conducted almost 20 years ago, the New-York based survey, â€Å"Young Adults and Public Spaces,† is still very relevant in today’s society. The study was used to record the experiences of New York youths with adult surveillance in their community. The majority of the sample was African American or Latino, and female (Fine, Michelle, et al.). The results of the study indicated that 58% of African Americans and 53% of Latinos disagreed to the statement that they felt comfortable around police, and 54% of participants disagreed with the statement that they feel safe when police are in their neighborhood. Out of the 36 youths, 50% of the sample were critics of the police with statements such as, â€Å"More police means more fear of police.† Young men are more likely to have a negative encounter with police, and African American men are more than twice as likely to worry about being detained (Fine, Michelle, et al.). In summary, our youth needs to be integrated intoShow MoreRelatedPolice Force Against Citizens During The United States Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pageseighty-six is the number of people killed by police officers in 2015 in the United States, which is more than double the deaths reported annually over the past decade (The Washington Post). That number given is a total count of deaths under any circumstance of the fatality. Police force against citizens has become more and more aggressive each year, all though some of the force is needed for the situation, hundreds of people each year get killed by police that use force that is not necessary. TheRead MoreCorruption of Foreign Governments Essay1214 Words   |  5 Pagesvital to the understanding of the diverse negative effects of corruption on the public service. Corruption renders governments unable or unwilling to maximize the welfare of the public. It distorts agents decisions and limits the contractual space available to agents and the government. Corruption can be broken down into two sections, internal and external corruption. Internal corruption is the illegal acts and agreements within a police department by more than one of the officersRead MoreRacism In Public Space Essay1287 Words   |  6 Pagesdifficult in public spaces. It not only has the twists and turns but, for minorities, is racist. Ever since the slave days, African Americans have known to be cautious around police. A few decades ago, the Jim Crow laws legalized separation of races in numerous public spaces. Most blacks have had to adapt to racism and profiling, which is by police due to the white majority in American cities. The recent epidemic of police shootings has made the situation even more worrisome. One can see the effects of thisRead MoreThe American Psychological Association ( Apa )1655 Words   |  7 Pagesexamples for the general format of APA research papers, according to the sixth edition of the manual. An APA paper regulates: in-text citation, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page. When you are creating an essay, this should be typed, with double-space, and should be printed on standard sized paper of 8.5 x 11, also with one margins on all the sides. To make a paper in this format you should use a readable font; APA recommends all people to use 12pt. Times New Roman font. In an APA paper thereRead MoreBlack And Brown Youth Were Criminalized By The State Similarly1583 Words   |  7 Pagesstructure of law in relationship to capital facilitated by discourse and ideology, the development of police brutality against people of color was adjusted as the city of Los Angeles (L.A) grew. With the influx of White European descendants and immigrants, the alienation and discrimination of Brown and Black people became so egregious as to consider them the racial other. Inasmuch, the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) became social control agents, suppressing labor unions and radical political organizationsRead MoreRacial Bias Toward The Black Community1518 Words   |  7 PagesWorld and Me encompasses the culture of racial bias toward the black community. Freddie Gray, Michael Brown, Eric Garner, Tamir Rice and Walter Scott are just a few names that represent the widespread, institutionalized racism embedded within our police and incarceration systems. From tra ffic stops to America’s prison population to mandatory minimums, racism is prevalent in every facet of America’s â€Å"domestic security† apparatus. Facing harsher punishment, 1 in 3 black men will go to prison and receiveRead MoreBlack Resilience Against Violence Effects Essay1559 Words   |  7 PagesBlack Resilience against Violence Effects (BRAVE) is an intervention that aims to empower Black youth with access to culturally-sensitive, mental health treatment for depression and suicide as well as resources to become involved within the political sector of social justice issues, such as police violence on Black lives. The target populations of this intervention are Black youth in middle school and high school who have shown behaviors in relation to depression and suicide ideation and reside inRead MoreRacial Profiling And The Inner City1605 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"there is†¦ no indication that the problematic culture of the inner city is the direct result of institutional racism and governmental neglect as manifest in employment and housing discrimination, the proliferation of firearms, the abandonment of public education, the War on Drugs, racial profiling, and mass incarceration. Rather than publicly make such arguments about the roots of Black American suffering, Obama has repeatedly argued for an increased sense of personal responsibility†¦ Such calls mayRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.1101 Words   |  5 Pagesexample of proof that racial inequality still exists in our society are, Black Men in Public Spaces by Brent Staples and Who Shot Johnny? by Debra Dickerson. In these essays, both provide solid evidence to support their main goal with the use of different writing styles, tone, and rhetorical devices to display how African Americans are perceived and treated by society. Within essay one, Black Men in Public Spaces by Brent Staples it describes the life and experiences of a young African American manRead MoreThe Movement that Revolutionized the Civil Rights: Black Panthers1333 Words   |  6 Pagescommunity thought was racist. Rosa Parks, was a Civil Rights activist who was best known for the incident on the Montgomery bus. Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat for a white male who demanded she seat herself in the ‘appropriate colored’ space located at the back of the bus for black men and women. Her defiance to the law that day became known to the world. Martin Luther King Jr. led one of the most important boycotts during the civil rights. He was an African-American Civil Rights

Computer science ethics Essay Example For Students

Computer science ethics Essay The purpose of this article is to state the issues in computer ethics and the integration of these into the Information Technology curriculum. This article states the facts in an unbiased manner. It brings up points from both sides; the advocation of the ethics course and the probability that many of these issues wont even be relevant to your job. A systems analyst becomes aware of illegal activity- fraud, money laundering, tax evasion- at his company. After a late night of work, the analyst breaks the networks security code and examines confidential. A few days later, an envelope containing several thousand dollars appears on his desk(Pliagas, p.39 et seq.). This is one of the many scenarios that can be rationalized by computer ethics. Is it morally morally right to let these activities continue without someone stepping in? Is it right for the analyst for the analyst to break the security codes and find this information? Should he be prosecuted as well for hacking into the system? These are some of the questions rising up in computer ethics courses at universities and campuses during the course. Many people dont understand how ethics can be incorporated on the job. The issue that rises is, can certain people be trusted? (Pliagas, p.39 et seq) Nobody wants to work with a person that could hack into their personal files. Yet at the same, anyone could do this. That is why it ethics is important in society. It helps you to rationalize. Michael Cohen, a software architect, took the computer ethics course and believes that ethics is not needed. He has not encountered any ethical issues with his current job, however, he has only been working for a short time. His boss believes the opposite. In an attempt to keep track of certain individuals e-mail habits, he had to come up with a solution that wouldnt infringe on privacy. The company installed a system to warn management when an employee sends or receives a certain amount of e-mail to or from the same address (Pliagas, p.39, et seq). This was due to employees suspected of goofing off on company time. Ethically speaking, not working when you are supposed to is the same as stealing money from the company. Many universities are beginning to implement the ethics course into the into the computer science curriculum. George Mason University requires all computer science students to take a computer ethics course (Pliagas, p.39, et seq). I know this first hand, because it is a requirement for my degree. The argument for this change is they wont be aware how to handle these issues if they have never thought of them before (Pliagas, p. 39, et seq). However, common sense will tell you how to handle most of these situations when they are encountered. The quality of software developed is also an issue. The Y2k bug is an example of a software problem. It was not properly thought out and given the amount of time there was to prepare for it, an issue that should have been resolved 5-10 years earlier. Years ago, developers thought little about the future of their work: Would airplanes be able to fly? What would the financial ramifications be? This lack of foresight brought problems of global significance (Pliagas, p. 39, et seq). Computer ethics courses have had to change with the times. The main issues used to be equity, hacking, and security (Pliagas, p.39, et seq). It has to go further than that today. The idea in the classroom is that, students arrive with their own standards and ethics, this sparks discussion, and then the computer professionals code of ethics is introduced (Pliagras, p. .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe , .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .postImageUrl , .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe , .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:hover , .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:visited , .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:active { border:0!important; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:active , .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u28778fc45b0b7d9e8908e8eabe1691fe:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Matrix Review Essay39, et seq). Ethics should be a class taught in every class, to every major. I took an ethics course at a community college that I attended and it really affected my thought process. I became more open-minded and opinionated. One of the main points of the ethics class, is that hopefully errors will be self-caught before they turn into moral catastrophes (Pliagras, p.39, et seq). No matter what is done or taught, there will always be people who cross the line and disregard such boundaries (Pliagras, p.39, et seq). There will always be hackers .

Graffiti Essay Example For Students

Graffiti Essay When you hear about graffiti you usually just think of vandalism or gangs but thatis not what it is all about anymore. It now is becoming more of a modern art form, aillegal art form. Next time your driving into a bigger city or watching a train go by,maybe look for some of this art, you might be surprised with what some of these peoplecan do with a spray paint can. In this paper I want take a look into the history of graffiti,the way it is done, and who does it.Graffiti began as a form of communication on cave walls of early man.(HistoryofGraffiti). It used pictures and a form of letters to tell a story. The Egyptians used it a waywith hieroglyphics. But what graffiti artists do today is traced back to the Roman Empire,where graffiti was applied as the writing on the wall. Modern graffiti started during thelate 50’s and early 60’s, and was used by political activists and street gangs to markterritory. But in the late 60’s it took a whole new identity. It is now the underground artmovement, artist like TAKI 183 where making big noise in NYC. He was gaining fameby just writing his nickname on cities walls and on the subway trains. In 1971 New YorkTimes published an article on him. He was wasn’t the only one gaining fame throughgraffiti, many people from all over the world where starting to do it. In New York thesubway systems proved to be a line of communication and unifying element for all theseseparate movements (@149st). People from all five broughs became aware of eachothers efforts. This established interbrough competition. At this point it was a battle tohave the most tags as possible. This created the style of bombing. Bombing then led toGraffiti is done in many different ways. It has developed to script and calligraphicstyles. Writers, which is graffiti artist, enhanced their tags with flourishes, stars and otherdesigns. Some designs where strictly for design while others had meaning. For instance,crowns were used by writers who proclaimed themselves king (@149st). Writers can alsouse different size nozzles for thin detail lines or fat size for bigger tags. Which now theycould fill in the letters with color and paint more of a bubble letter style, and inside theletter they can add even more detail like polka dots or crosshatches. Soon arrows, curls,connections and twist of letters would be added. Now with increasing complexity thewild style was born. Wild style was the most artistic graffiti, yet. So, now instead of whohas the most tags it’s who has the best tag. While graffiti is still underground art it attracts many people, even though, it has abad name and is considered dangerous. Graffiti takes to all types of different people. It isone of the few movements that includes people from all backgrounds. The hip-hopculture pushed graffiti. They made it one of the four elements of the culture. Since,hip-hop originated on the streets of NYC, like graffiti, it was a perfect fit. Graffiti crews,like the TDK Crew, where popping up, they are almost like a club of people who goIn this paper I hoped to open your eyes to a new type of art on the rise. Byshowing the history, how it is done, and who does it. . Although, some just use it as aform of vandalism I think we should look past it and see ome of the tagsBibliography:

Discuss about the Company Bulla Dairy Food- Lecture Notes

Question: Discuss about the Company Bulla Dairy Food. Answer: Introduction: The bulla dairy foods is the largest and most award winning dairy brand of Australia. The products manufactured are fresh and of the best quality, the company aims at becoming more customer concerned. The consumers decision making process of bulla dairy foods is very easy to understand and can be easily evaluated by the five stages of the consumers decision making process and further the company focus on selling the products that are of the customers satisfaction. The four factors of the consumers behavior the cultural, social, individual and the psychological impacts the decision making and to buy the product, bulla dairy have been very much in concern with its values and purpose and the quality it provides to its customers. The mashlaws hierarchy of needs theory explains the level of need and how and what level of need does the company satisfy. (Bulla, 2016) Consumers decision making process The consumers decision making process is a process used by the marketers to identify the decision making process of its consumer, the bulla dairy foods decision making process reflects the consumers wants and needs and produces food in concern of its consumers. There are five individual stages of consumers decision making process and these five stages also will help to take decision on buying the products of bulla dairy food. Problem recognition: this stage deals with exactly the needs of the consumers, recognizing the problems in the buying decision of the consumer from start to end for the brand of product of the bulla dairy food. Information search: this stage deals with searching the information related to the consumers desire and wants and gather more information about the product before buying. Evaluation of alternatives: this stage of the consumers decision making focus on several questions. Is it the right product or do I need a different product, based on the satisfaction of the consumer. Purchase: on this stage the consumer has decided on the information gathered what to purchase and from where. Post purchase satisfaction and dissatisfaction: it is a review stage for both the company and the consumer. The finish to the consumers journey, the satisfaction and dissatisfaction about the product. (Durmaz, Y, Rehyan, O, Mucahit, C, 2011) Four factors of consumers behavior to buy the Bulla dairy foods products The cultural factor: The bulla dairy foods examines the cultural needs to influence the consumers decision making, the company continues to spread happiness and joy the best and tasty bulla dairy products across Australia and is well loved by the true Aussie families. It follows the customers tradition and accordingly operates making the products. Bulla dairys social factor focus on the social groups and hoe the social group is relating to the wants of the customers and their buying patterns. The personal or individual factor as the age and life cycle stage, the occupation, the financial economic situations the life style has a very important affect on the consumers buying pattern and decision, the bulla focus on these and manufactures products for kids as well as adults. Motivation, perception, learning, attitude are the psychological factors and bulla dairy is always directed using these to its goals. Maslaws hierarchy of needs The bulla dairy foods satisfy the self actualization and esteem level of needs of maslaws hierarchy of needs. As the company is achievement, respect and recognition concerned, the company is focused on delivering the best high value products for its food, bulla dairy is a market leader in the foodservices channel. The company is proudly making dairy products in the country Australia since 1910. (Tanner, R, 2016) Conclusion The bulla dairy foods have been one of the best dairy manufactures of Australia and it is the largest and the oldest producers of the dairy products with the best quality. The consumers decision making process have helped the company to analyze the best of what the customer wants and needs and also analyzing the buying decision of the customers. (Bulla, 2016) The company has adapted change, it has become more customer concerned as now a days people prefer the healthy and fat free intake so with the latest technologies have come up with the sugar free and no artificial colour and additives in their products manufactured. The decision making process of the customers have helped to analyze the buying decision of the product and has proved to be very helpful. The company also has analyzed the four factors and their impacts and have become more focused in the manufacturing and utilization of resources. The bulla dairy proudly makes dairy products and is well loved in Australia. Reference Bulla, 2016, the bulla story, viewed on 31st December 2016, https://www.bulla.com.au/#/the-bulla-story Bulla, 2016, vision and purpose, viewed on 31st December 2016, https://www.bullafoodservice.com.au/our-story/vision-purpose Bulla, n.d., bulla history, viewed on 31st December 2016, https://www.bullafoodservice.com.au/our-story/bulla-history Durmaz, Y, Rehyan, O, Mucahit, C, 2011, the impact of culture factors on the consumer buying behavior examined through an impirical study, international journal of business and social science, vol. 2, no. 5, p.p n.d. Tanner, R, 2016, motivation- applying Maslows hierarchy of needs theory, viewed on 31st December 2016, https://managementisajourney.com/motivation-applying-maslows-hierarchy-of-needs-theory/

The Great Gatsby A Criticism Of The Twenties (grad Essay Example For Students

The Great Gatsby A Criticism Of The Twenties (grad Essay e 11 Essay)The Roaring Twenties is considered to be a time of excessive celebration and immense corruption. The novel, The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a criticism of American society and its values during this era of history. This criticism is first apparent in the people who go to Gatsbys parties. They get absurdly drunk, do not know who their host is and are rude by excessively gossiping about him. This commentary is also shown in the corruption of the police. Gatsby is able to pay off the police so that the activities going on at his home will go unnoticed and so that he may behave as he wishes. This criticism is finally shown in the corruption of friendship and love, the simple fact being that there is none. People use Gatsby and then throw him away. Fitzgeralds criticism of American society and its values during this time period is first shown in the behaviour of people at Gatsbys parties. We will write a custom essay on The Great Gatsby A Criticism Of The Twenties (grad specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The people who go to Gatsbys house on Saturday night only go to have a good time. The guests get drunk, get into fights, and act like complete idiots. This behaviour is apparent when Nick goes to one of Gatsbys parties for the first time. Nick says,The large room was full of people. One of the girls in yellow wasplaying the piano, and beside her stood a tall, red-haired young lady engaged in song. She had drunk a quantity of champagneshe was not only singing she was weeping tooMost of the remaining women were having fights with men said to be their husbands One of the men was talking with curious intensity to a youngactress, and his wiferesorted to flank attacks(52)The people at the party are so drunk that they are barely aware of what they are doing. As they become more drunk, they become more absurd. The woman singing a happy song bursts into tears for no reason. Men become more friendly to women other than their wives, and wives become more violent in dealing with the situations facing them. The people are also so intoxicated that they have almost no clue of what is going on around them. This excessiveness is shown when Nick leaves the party and observes a car accident in the front drive. Nick says,Then, very gradually, part by part, a pale, dangling individualstepped out of the wreck, pawing tentatively at the ground witha large uncertain dancing shoe Whas matter? he inquired calmly. Did we run outa gas?Half a dozen fingers pointed at the amputated wheel he stared at it for a moment, and then looked upward as thoughhe suspected it had dropped from the skyAt least a dozen men,some of them a little better off than he was, explained that wheel and car were no longer joined by any physical bond. (55-56)This man in the car is so drunk he does not even realize that the car has stopped moving; furthermore, he even fails to recognize that the wheel is no longer a part of the car. The people behave carelessly and rudely at Gatsbys parties. They only go to his house for a good time and to have plenty of drinks. Fitzgeralds criticism of American society in the 1920s is also shown in the corruption of the police. The police in this era when people need extra discipline are corrupt. The police are easily paid off by money and allow people to go on with their crude behaviour. This corruption of the police, the force which protects men from itself, is shown when Nick is driving to town with Gatsby. Gatsby is explaining to Nick his history, and does not notice that he is speeding; they are stopped by the police, but nothing happens. Nick says,I heard the familiar jug-jug-spat! of a motorcycle, and a frantic policeman rode alongside. .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 , .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .postImageUrl , .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 , .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:hover , .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:visited , .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:active { border:0!important; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:active , .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95 .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7a7cac7169ee33282072d453e164fc95:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Artificial Intelligence EssayAll right, old sport, called Gatsby. We slowed down. Taking a white card from his wallet, he waved it before the mans eyes. Right you are, agreed the policeman, tipping his cap. Knowyou next time, Mr. Gatsby. Excuse me! (67)Gatsby has paid off the commissioner of the police, and in return he can drive and behave however he wants without having to worry about an authority figure or the consequences of his actions. With the corruption of the police, people can behave wildly and excessively. Much like Gatsby they have very little care for the consequences of their actions, and are usually looking out for themselves. Fitzgeralds commentary on the behaviour and corruption of the roaring twenties is finally shown in friendship and love. There is no such thing as friendship or love in this era. People only look out for themselves, using others for their own means and purposes. This mentality is best shown in Gatsby. The people who go to his parties only use him for a good time. Daisy only uses him as a fling, manipulating him to believe that she actually loves him again. Klipsinger mooches off Gatsby and lives in his home. When Gatsby truly needs a friend, no one is there but Nick. This corruption of friendship is shown when Tom and some of his friends ride over to Gatsbys house but only use him for a drink. Nick describes the situation as,They were a party of three on horseback- Tom and a man namedSloane and a pretty woman in a brown riding-habit, who had beenthere previously. Im delighted to see you, said Gatsby, standing on his porch. Imdelighted that you dropped in.As though they cared!He was profoundly affected by the factthat Tom was there. But he would be uneasy anyhow until hehad given them something, realizing in a vague way that thatwas all they came for. (98)Tom and his friends do not like Gatsby in any way. They know that he is generous and that he is new money so they decide to use him for their own means by dropping in unexpectedly only to get a drink. This corruption of friendship is also shown when Gatsby dies and Klipsinger phones. After all the generosity Gatsby gave him, Klipsinger will not even show up at his funeral. His excuse for not going is that the new people he lives with are going on a picnic and he is expected to be with them. The only reason he calls is to try to get Nick to send him a pair of tennis shoes that he left at the house. This corruption of friendship and love is lastly shown in Gatsbys funeral when Nick is talking t o owl-eyes. They say,I heard a car stop and then the sound of someone splashing afterus over the soggy groundIt was the man with the owl-eyed glasseswhom I had found marveling over Gatsbys books in the library onenight three months beforeI tried to think about Gatsbyand I couldonly remember without resentment, that Daisy hadnt sent a messageor a flowerOwl-eyes spoke to me by the gate. I couldnt get to the house, he remarked. Neither could anybody else.Go on! He started. Why, my God! They used to go there by the hundreds.He took off his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in. The poor son-of-a-bitch, he said. (165-166)So many people went to Gatsbys parties and used him for a good time, but when Gatsby actually needed them, none of them were there. Daisy, the woman that Gatsby believed loved him as he had loved her for so many years, did not only not attend his funeral, but did not even send a flower or message. All the people Gatsby knows uses him for their own means and then discard him. There is no such thing as friendship or love. .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b , .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .postImageUrl , .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b , .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:hover , .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:visited , .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:active { border:0!important; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:active , .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6c56b975708f129784a0d387a8d1458b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: diabetes EssayThe Roaring Twenties is considered a time of mass corruption and excessive absurdity. F. Scott Fitzgerald uses his novel, The Great Gatsby, to criticize the American society and its values in this era. This criticism is best shown in the behaviour of the people who go to Gatsbys parties; they are careless, rude and only looking out for themselves. It is also shown in the corruption of the police, who are easily paid to look the other way. It is finally apparent in the corruption of friendship and love, the truth being that there is none. This society and its values are self-centered and materialistic, caring very little for consequences and others. Fitzgerald s message is delivered magnificently and causes one to be appalled by the behaviour of the people during this time in history. BibliographyFitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. England: Penguin Books, 1950.

Book Of Mormon Is False Essays - Book Of Mormon Witnesses

Book Of Mormon Is False An Examination of the Book of Mormon and its Chief Witnesses Joseph Smith, the founder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints claimed that he received the Book of Mormon as a revelation from God. He said that the heavenly being Moroni appeared to him and directed him to some buried gold plates which contained ancient writings. His task then, was to translate these ancient writings with the help of seer stones which were also buried with the gold plates. Smith received strict directions from the heavenly being that he was to show the plates to no one except for appointed individuals. The Book of Mormon in its preface identifies these as eleven persons: the three witnesses and the eight witnesses. A student of religion would now be interested in knowing something about these witnesses, for only then can we evaluate their worth as witnesses. The Book of Mormon names the three witnesses as Oliver Cowdery, David Whitmer, and Martin Harris. The book also names the eight witnesses as follows: Christian Whitmer, Jacob Whitmer, Peter Whitmer, Jr., John Whitmer, Hiram Page, Joseph Smith, Sr., Hyrum Smith, and Samuel H. Smith. Who were these persons? And what can we know about them that would give us reason to either believe or disbelieve them as witnesses in this most important matter? A good place to look for information would be the publications of the Mormons themselves, since they should more than anyone else be interested in preserving histories of their principal witnesses. This approach could be used at least as a starting point for gathering information before further scrutiny and investigative work. In this study I would like to turn to two books published by the Mormons to find information about the chief witnesses. The first book is the Doctrine and Covenant, a book of authoritative scriptures for the Mormons. The second book is Church History Timeline by William W. Slaughter, published by Desert Book Company, in Salt Lake City, Utah, 1996. What follows is a brief look at the information these books contain about the witnesses and other key persons associated with the Book of Mormon. My intention here is not to provide a summary of the entire body of information but only to show that what we learn from these books do not give us much confidence in the witnesses and hence in the Book of Mormon itself. The first of the three witnesses is Oliver Cowdery, a rural schoolteacher. He was a scribe to Joseph Smith, and associate president of the Church. In April 12,1838 he was excommunicated from the Mormon Church. He was rebaptized ten years later in November 1848 and died March 3, 1850. Reading this, one must wonder why this chief witness was excommunicated during the lifetime of Joseph Smith his prophet, and be allowed back in the church after his prophet died. Smith was martyred on June 27, 1844. The second of the three witnesses is Martin Harris. He was a prosperous farmer who was known as industrious, honest, and generous. It was his $3000 that financed the first 5,000 copies of the Book of Mormon. But, as William Slaughter informs us: Harris clashed with Church leaders over monetary practices and was excommunicated in December 1837; he was rebaptized November 27, 1842. (Church History Timeline, p. 5). The same Martin Harris was given 116 pages of the book of Mormon after Joseph Smith had translated them with the help of the seer stones. But then he allowed wicked men to take these pages for the purpose of corrupting the translation and then to accuse Joseph Smith of falsehood in his prophetic claim. Why would Martin Harris do this? The Doctrine and Covenants explains that he was a wicked man who sought to destroy Joseph Smith. Joseph Smith relates in his history how Martin Harris had previously taken sample characters from the book of Mormon along with the relevant translation of those characters and received confirmation of these in New York City from a professor Charles Anton and Dr. Mitchell. These men attested that the characters were true characters of the Egyptian, Chaldaic, Assyriac and Arabic, and that the translation so far done by Joseph Smith was accurate. Now, one may wonder why did Harris, after he had received this confirmation, should seek to destroy Joseph Smith. And what value should we attach to the testimony of a man who sought to destroy one whom he believed was God's prophet? Since the Doctrine and Covenants call Harris a wicked man,

Free Essays on My Philosophy

Who am I? My Philosophy of life over the past couple of months of learning â€Å"philosophy,† by its definition, is extremely vague and confusing. It can be related to anything to do with thought, perception, and even basic human existence. However, over the notes, readings and class discussion I have been part of through these months, I learned that philosophy is just simply the study of knowledge. It is also described as the love of wisdom. Consequently, in further defining philosophy, perhaps it is easier to simply state what it may or may not involve rather than trying to find a concrete and firm definition. Philosophy includes the studies of logic, ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology. Logic deals with the principles and systems of reasoning. We deduce and interpret information by this method. Ethics involves the principles of morals and the judgment of â€Å"good† and â€Å"bad† conduct. In a world where people are murdering, stealing and harming each other, it’s hard to find the good in people now a days. The people who are doing these things need help. That’s where people with good morals can step in hopefully and change the way they think. I think that people are created initially good and then go create their own nature, which is what Plato thought. He believed that when you are born, you are born with a â€Å"clean slate.† I can agree with this by what I have learned In church with my religion, and I think that anyone that believes in God can believe this. Now some of us have it better than other, which can really hurt our chances to do well in this world. If you where born in a bad neighborhood with a lot of violence and drugs, then hung out all with a bad crowd, chances are you will become a bad person. That why these kids need to be put in the right direction. Aristotle said that everyone lived to be happy, that is something that I totally agree with. Even though different things make different people ha... Free Essays on My Philosophy Free Essays on My Philosophy Who am I? My Philosophy of life over the past couple of months of learning â€Å"philosophy,† by its definition, is extremely vague and confusing. It can be related to anything to do with thought, perception, and even basic human existence. However, over the notes, readings and class discussion I have been part of through these months, I learned that philosophy is just simply the study of knowledge. It is also described as the love of wisdom. Consequently, in further defining philosophy, perhaps it is easier to simply state what it may or may not involve rather than trying to find a concrete and firm definition. Philosophy includes the studies of logic, ethics, metaphysics, and epistemology. Logic deals with the principles and systems of reasoning. We deduce and interpret information by this method. Ethics involves the principles of morals and the judgment of â€Å"good† and â€Å"bad† conduct. In a world where people are murdering, stealing and harming each other, it’s hard to find the good in people now a days. The people who are doing these things need help. That’s where people with good morals can step in hopefully and change the way they think. I think that people are created initially good and then go create their own nature, which is what Plato thought. He believed that when you are born, you are born with a â€Å"clean slate.† I can agree with this by what I have learned In church with my religion, and I think that anyone that believes in God can believe this. Now some of us have it better than other, which can really hurt our chances to do well in this world. If you where born in a bad neighborhood with a lot of violence and drugs, then hung out all with a bad crowd, chances are you will become a bad person. That why these kids need to be put in the right direction. Aristotle said that everyone lived to be happy, that is something that I totally agree with. Even though different things make different people ha...

Definition and Examples of Cacophemisms in English

Definition and Examples of Cacophemisms in English Cacophemism is a  word or expression thats  generally perceived as harsh, impolite, or offensive, although it may be used in a humorous context. It is similar to dysphemism, and a contrast with euphemism. Etymology is from the Greek, bad plus speech. Cacophemism, says Brian Mott, is a deliberate reaction against euphemism and involves intentional use of strong words, very often with the aim of shocking the audience or the person to whom they are addressed (Semantics and Translation for Spanish Learners of English, 2011). Examples and Observations A cruel or offensive dysphemism is a cacophemism (from Greek kakos bad), such as using it for a person: Is it coming again tonight?(Tom McArthur, The Oxford Companion to the English Language. Oxford University Press, 1992) How Neutral Terms Become CacophemismsWhen we use cacophemisms,....we do not necessarily speak ill of anything. Cacophemistic language is a rough and raw, blunt and vulgar way of saying anything - good, evil, or neutral - of a thing. Not all of it is obscene by any means; witness grub and duds for example. Some are extremely vulgar, but not quite obscene (that is, not quite categorically tabooed in polite society), likely to offend but not to shock, like puke, guts, fart, stink, belly, croak, and burp. A genuinely obscene word, in virtue of the taboo its utterance violates, is as cacophemistic as a word can be. . . .People naturally find some perfectly accurate descriptive terms unflattering and displeasing. It is therefore considered good manners for others to avoid these terms as much as possible, and when one cannot avoid speaking the unpleasant truth, to find descriptive synonyms that strike the ear as less blunt, though they say the same thing as the unflattering term. In this way, we generate a stream of euphemisms, in comparison to which the original descriptive term seems ever more coarse, until that term, originally neutral, becomes a cacophemism. The words fat and old are good examples of this process. It is now considered to be blunt almost to the point of uncouthness to refer to a fat person as fat. And while there are a few dysphemistic ways of saying the same thing (potbellied, fat-assed, lard-assed, gross), there are few other terms that are as cacophemistic now as the straightforward unadorned fat.(Joel Feinberg, Offense to Others. Oxford University Press, 1988) Rationalizing With Euphemisms and CacophemismEuphemism and cacophemism play a central role in rationalization. When we call someone a terrorist, we may be using a cacophemism - making an activity seem worse than it actually is. When we call the same person a freedom fighter, we may be using a euphemism - making the activity sound better than it really is. Either way, by using these words, we set ourselves up for rationalizing the harming of others.(Ronald A. Howard and Clinton D. Korver, Ethics for the Real World. Harvard Business Press, 2008) Cacophemisms and HumorA euphemism is generally no more than the triumph of squeamishness over reality: little person for dwarf, senior citizen for old man, disturbed for crazy, etc. Cacophemisms, on the other hand, tend to reflect an attitude of rough-and-ready good humor toward the person or object in question: egghead, grease monkey, quack, etc. A further difference between the two isms is that cacophemisms are more readily recognized for what they are; euphemisms tend to have acquired a wider  currency in normal parlance and hence to be accepted more unthinkingly by the listener.(Peter Bowler,  The Superior Persons Book of Words. David R. Godine, 1985)

How To Save Your Job When You’re About To Get Fired

How To Save Your Job When You’re About To Get Fired Your performance review wasn’t good. Or maybe you just smell the blood in the water. You’ve got a bad feeling that you- or even your job- is on the chopping block. Rather than just hang your head, admit defeat, and start your job search anew, why not try a few of the following steps to save your job? At least then you can say you gave it your best shot. 1. Stop slacking.If you’ve built a reputation for being lazy, it’s never too late to turn it all around. It will be hard to shake off, but with a bit of work, not impossible! Figure out why you haven’t been giving it your all at work. Eliminate your biggest distractions, like your phone or social media accounts or even particularly chatty coworkers. Identify the projects that you can drum up passion for and then devote yourself to getting stuff done and start delivering real results.2. Take responsibility.Did you miss a deadline? Fail to deliver an important project? You can’t go back in time and undo this, but you can assume full accountability for what happened. Don’t blame anyone but yourself and see how you can fix the problem. Then fix it- fast.3. Handle disgruntled clients.You said something to a client and now they’re threatening to walk. Figure out- by asking coworkers and team members what went wrong and whether you were inappropriate or out of line- then figure out if the situation is fixable. If you weren’t at fault, approach your boss with the full picture. Be honest and provided you didn’t do anything outrageous, your boss should back you up.4. Stop gossiping.You’ve been outed as an office gossip- whether for a one time whopper offense, or a routine habit. You’ve probably got a very narrow window to prove yourself worthy of keeping on. Let your boss know you understand the severity of your behavior and the consequences and insist upon turning over a new leaf. Apologize to any injured parties and behave yourself more professionally in future.5. Have a heart to heart.It’s not out of line to have a sit-down with your boss and have an honest conversation- especially if you two have been out of touch or out of sync. Ask about the communication lapse. Ask whether there is anything you’re not doing or delivering that you could focus on improving. Reiterate your passion and commitment to the position and make it clear you’ll do whatever it takes to stay on board.6. Make a performance improvement plan.Say your performance has been lackluster, and your boss confirms that you’re not in the best of standing. Sit down and come up with a plan with clear indicators of renewed success. Then set about systematically meeting every goal on your plan tick by tick. Get yourself out of your slump as soon as you can. It will be much easier with clear guidelines. And don’t be afraid to ask for coaching and/or feedback.7. Go the extra mile.With everything. Make yourself an expert in a new software. Make a positive and lasting contribution- the bigger the better. Have a stellar attitude at all times. Help out your team and coworkers. Anticipate your boss’s needs. Show your value to the company and your strengths as a team player and you’ll be in much better shape.The crucial thing is to make sure you’re taking steps to bulk up your career  and making changes- and lasting ones. Slapping a temporary band-aid on the situation will not save your job. Overhauling your work ethic and performance, however, just might do the trick!

The Fighter (film 2010) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The Fighter (film 2010) - Research Paper Example Director David O. Russell’s seamlessly interweaves HBO raw footage of an addiction documentary, intimate psychologically complex family scenes, boxing training and spares, and professional boxing matches. All these elements serve to create a visceral, emotional, artistic experience for audiences as the story is framed within reality, yet we feel privy to private, behind-the-scenes moments and well as competing character perspectives. To vary the film quality of the documentary, daily life and training, and the professional matches and create an aura of authenticity, Russell employed a variety of techniques. He recreated footage from the HBO documentary High on Crack: Lost Lives in Lowell using circa 1990-1 Datacams. He filmed on the actual streets of Lowell and surrounding neighborhoods capturing local life and people—their postures, dress, and Name 2 attitudes. While Amy Adams and Christian Bale, are not Boston-natives, casting Mark Wahlberg as the Micky Ward secured a natural Boston accent from an identifiable Bostonian. In an interview with James Bell, Russell comments, â€Å"We were saturated in the people and the place† (para. 16). ... ed the HBO Datacams and sports film crews to create an authentic use of angles and distances from actors to enhance the believability of the fight scenes. Russell also used long takes to for pivotal fight scenes as Wahlberg had trained to build up the stamina for this type of film work. All of these factors tightly intersect to strengthen the authenticity of the film, draw audiences into the Boston-oriented world of this family, and create cinematic variety balanced by overall visual cohesion. Since The Fighter was based on an actual family’s experience, part of the reception inevitably includes how the family members react to their screen portrayals and image. While Ward and his charismatic brother accepted the film, as evidenced by their short clip at the film’s conclusion, many of the sisters did not agree with actresses cast to play them nor with their interpretations as a loud, brash, excluding unit of women. Also, the dominant matriarch Alice, who acted as mother and boxing manager to her two sons, greatly disagreed with her portrayal in the film. While during interviews actress Melissa Leo respectfully focused on Alice’s pioneering efforts as woman working in the Name 3 masculine world of boxing and engineered Dicky’s iconic match with Sugar Ray Leonard, Alice still felt the movie showed her to be more interested in making money off her sons, particularly Micky, as well as turning a blind eye to Dicky’s crack addiction. In general, few critics or audience members expressed dislike for The Fighter. Robbie Collin from News of the World and Kevin A. Ranson from MovieCrypt.com both disparaged Bales performance as egocentric and overshadowing of Wahlberg’s main character. However, many critics found Bale performance in keeping with the self-centered

Puffin Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Puffin - Essay Example Puffins most defining feature are their fat beaks that are dull and gray in the winter and then brighten to florescent oranges during the mating season. Puffins have also been called names like "little friar" and "sea parrot" because of their comical markings. Puffins are pelagic, which means they live in and on the water throughout the year and the only time they come on to the land is to reproduce (NHPTV). Puffins mate for life and females only lay one egg a year which both parents care for (Barjaktarovic). The baby puffin, or puffling, is under the supervision of both parents for less than two months and is then ready to take care of him or herself. There are four species of puffins. The Atlantic Puffin, the Horned Puffin, the Tufted Puffin, and the Rhinoceros Auklet. The Atlantic Puffin, otherwise known as the Common Puffin, is the only puffin that can be found on the Atlantic Ocean. There are somewhere between twelve and fifteen million Atlantic Puffins living on the skirts of the Atlantic Ocean (Project Puffin). Most of them can be found near Iceland. Atlantic Puffins are the smallest of the species and can also Page 2 The Horned Puffin gets it's name because of the large mascara-like black markings or "horns" jutting out from it'

LC 50 and LD 50 Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

LC 50 and LD 50 - Dissertation Example LD 50, also known as lethal dose 50 %, refers to the amount of a substance, in solid or liquid form, which is able to kill 50 % percent of a target population in a single dose. The dosage defines either single or multiple applications according to predetermined prescriptions. The two terms defines lethal administration of a substance in a habitat (Fingas and Charles, p. 191).angelo, social How oil can enter an organism Oil can enter into plants and animals’ bodies through different ways such as â€Å"physical exposure, ingestion, absorption and through food chain† (Fingas and Charles, p. 193). Entrance by physical exposure involves the organisms’ direct contact with oil, such as movement in the oil that can then enter the organisms’ bodies through their external openings. Ingestion is however the case of a direct consumption of oil. Absorption of oil occurs through transfer of volatile components through membranes of plants and some animals while exposure through food chain involves multiple transfers through ingestion (Fingas and Charles, p. 193). Meaning of avoidance Avoidance is one of organisms’ responses to calamities, such as oil spill, by restraining from affected areas. Aquatic animal are for example able to move to deeper levels to avoid spilled oil on water surface. Effects of oil spill on the aquatic environment Oil spill have different degree of effects on plants and animal depending on species and age.

Right to Vote 15th Amendment Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Right to Vote 15th Amendment - Research Proposal Example And that principle is the individual’s freedom from obligation and coercion by a governing body. It was from such a principle that America derived a system of capitalism which ensured each citizen could achieve—by his own hands—the so-called â€Å"American Dream†. Nevertheless, America has not always lived up to this standard; at times in history, it has seen the political philosophy of Jefferson’s magnum opus assaulted and tarnished with hypocrisy. The assault on individual rights—and the natural equality of man—took the form of rampant racism in Jim Crow laws for nearly a full century. But it was the Fifteenth Amendment which helped restore some loyalty to the principle of individual rights. Indeed, the Fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution secures a legal framework that is ultimately most consistent with the principles upon which the United States declared itself a free and sovereign nation. What, in detail, was the philosophical imperative for the Fifteenth Amendment? Such a question will receive its due attention later on; now, however, it would be useful to critically examine the history of the Amendment, and its practical necessity in the context of the political climate of its time. To examine its history, we must try to immerse ourselves in the type of culture which made it indispensable: a climate of racism and political instability. Indeed for much of the 19th century, the historiography for the period known as Reconstruction (1865-1877) in America was dominated by a traditional interpretation which held that the Radical Republicans enforced black supremacy in the defeated Rebel states, and that the Reconstruction period was an orgy of corruption instituted by carpetbaggers, scalawags, and freedmen. Nevertheless, by the end of the middle 20th century, this interpretation had been almost completely toppled: instead, the freedmen were

What is organizational culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

What is organizational culture - Essay Example In other words, the organisation’s culture plays a pivotal role in shaping the behaviour of the people working in that particular company. The culture of the organization also plays an important role in creating member identity where employees are in a position to identify with the whole organization rather than their job positions or nature of profession. Emphasis is put on the aspect of collective identity not individualism since the aim of every organization is to achieve certain goals and objectives. This can only be possible if there is synergy of the efforts of all people employed in this particular organisation. The aspect of organizational culture is also used to exercise control in the organization where rules and regulations are used to shape the behaviour of the employees so that they conform to the expected standards at their workplace. Another important aspect related to the issue of organizational culture is that work activities in the organization are organized around groups rather than individuals. The success of any organization is mainly determined by its culture since it shapes the behaviour of the employees who are responsible for executing different tasks that are designed towards the attainment of the set goals and objectives of the

Effect of Electronic Media on Children Essay Example for Free

Effect of Electronic Media on Children Essay The media has demonstrated otentially profound effects, both positive and negative, on childrens cognitive, social, and behavioral development. Considering the increasing exposure of children to newer forms of media, we decided to review the current literature on the effects of media on child health both in the Western countries and India. It is widely accepted that media has profound influence on child health, including violence, obesity, tobacco and alcohol use, and risky sexual behaviors. Simultaneously, media may have some positive effects on child health. We need to find ways to optimize the role of edia in our society, taking advantage of their positive attributes and minimizing their negative ones. We need to understand better how to reverse the negative impact of media and make it more positive. Key words: Media, Child, India. ne of the notable changes in our social environment in the 21st century has been the saturation of our culture and daily lives by the mass media.

Aluminium Based Metal Matrix Composites

Aluminium Based Metal Matrix Composites 1)  The main factor that influences elastic modulus is the matrix , for example : Composites with a aluminium 6061 matrix have a good strength and higher ductility. The reinforcement content is the main factor in the enhancement of elastic modulus in the aluminium silicon metal matrix composite. The graph below show that aluminium silicon composites with higher strength, because of the increased silicon content, such as 2024/2124 or 7075 Al, had higher strengths but lower ductility. It also shows that the elastic modulus increased with the increase in the silicon content. The matrix type also effects the elastic modulus which typically consists of particulate, nodule or whisker type matrix. (Reference 3) The yield strength is usually effected by the matrix alloy ,type and the arrangement of the reinforcement effect the strengths of composites, in particular for those which have whisker reinforcement and Ductility tends to decrease with the reinforcement content is increased. In fracture toughness tests, an increase in particle quantity reduced the toughness of the composites .The main properties which influence the fracture toughness of MMCs is the type of reinforcement, size, shape, quantity and the distribution within the matrix and the toughness of matrix. The poor fracture toughness and fatigue crack growth rate of MMCs is due to low initiation energy for fracture due to high elastic modulus. The thermal expansion coefficient of aluminium silicon carbide fibres reinforced material is significantly influenced by the thermal stresses between the matrix and fibres and thermal expansion behaviour relies on the thermal expansion of the fibres. For applications subjected to severe loads or extreme thermal  fluctuations such as in automotive components, discontinuously-reinforced metal  matrix composites have been shown to offer near isotropic properties Automotive brake disc and callipers are typically made of cast iron, the use of aluminium silicon MMC, would result in a significant weight reduction of around 50- 60% can be made which helps reduce vehicle fuel consumption and improve overall braking and handling as well as the high thermal conductivity and wear resistance, dimensional stability and excellent cyclic wear properties. Examples of vehicle which have SiC-reinforced aluminium brake disks are vehicles such as the Lotus Elise Volkswagen Lupo. For aluminium composite brake discs to become more common would requires costs to come down and for improved machine ability. Aluminium MMC shows much higher resistance to wear than the matrix material by its self. The wear of MMC is much more linear than the matrix material by self, and therefore makes it possible to predict wear patterns and the amount of use than can be obtain from a component. The reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which provides a useful guide for better control of their wear. (reference 5)MMC shows much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforcement particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wearMMC show s much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforcement particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wearMMC shows much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforce ment particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wear.MMC shows much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforcement particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wear.MMC shows much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and r estrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforcement particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wearMMC shows much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforcement particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wearMMC shows much higher wear resistance than the corresponding matrix material; unlike that of matrix material, the wear of MMC is very much linear and possible to predict easily; the wear mechanism is similar for both materials other than the three-body abrasion in the case of MMC; the reinforced particles resist the abrasion and restrict the deformation of MMCs which causes high resistance to wear. These results reveal the roles of the reinforcement particles on the wear resistance of MMCs and provide a useful guide for a better control of their wear 3) From data gathered with the use of the CES software it gave for of the most suitable manufacturing method for a metal matrix component with slots in the design. The above graph so that these four production methods were Laser powder forming, squeeze casting, powder injection molding and die press sintering. Several criteria were considering during the material selection such has relative cost index , production rates , tool life and economic batch size. looking at the CES data , it showed that the most suitable production method be die cast and sintering. With die casting and sintering a relatively high rate of production can be achieved whilst keeping the relative cost index low. This is important because it helps lower the cost of aluminium MMC brake disc which are still expensive and not used by many manufactures because of this. Pressing and sintering is a powder processing process that falls in the manufacturing process category of forming .The typical cold pressing and sintering process starts with aluminum silicone MMC in powder being poured into a closed mould. Pressure is then applied to the closed mould at a high enough pressure for the powder to bind together. After the disc is taken out of the mould it is then put through the sintering process. The sintering process begins with the brake disc being heated up in order to burn of any lubricant and is then heated up to a even higher sintering temperature in a protective gas surrounding to prevent oxidization. (reference 2) 4) There has been an increased interest in the use of Aluminium based metal matrix composites in brake discs and drums in recent years. The wear characteristics of AMMCs were high speeds and loads the behaviour could be greatly improved beyond that of cast iron discs, with the correct match of disc and pad material. Casting process is very difficult if reinforcement Material is wet and this can results in non-uniform distribution and poor mechanical characteristics for the finished brake disc. To resolve this problem, reinforcements are pre-heated at 500 °C for 40 minutes. Porosity is the major problem in casting which is why moulds are preheated, to 500 °C, which helps in removing the gases which are trapped in the slurry to go into the mould. It also enhances the mechanical properties of the cast AMC.   Sorter fibres in a random orientation are typically not as strong as long fibres in a specific orientation. However the use of sort fibres in random orientation mean s that less human interaction is required in the production and therefore helps brings the cost of production and well as minimising the possibly of something going wrong in the production process my eliminating human error. SiC/Al composites have increased strength with the increase in the silicone content and had higher strengths but lower ductility. The use of longer fibres also means that they generally have to be arranged in a specific order which is time consuming and also requires human interaction and this all reduces the number of units that can be produced a day. An example of this carbon ceramic brake disc where the discs which have longer fibres cost significantly more and will only be used in very exotic cars such as Koenigsegg where as more budget sports cars such as Porsche tend to use discs with sort random fibers which are far more cost effective. Bibliography 1) A. Mazahery, M. O. Shabani . (2012). Mechanical properties of A356 matrix composites reinforced with nano-SiC particles. Available: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11223-012-9423-0. Last accessed 16/12/2016 2) unknown. (2004). Aluminum Matrix Composites with Discontinuous Silicon Carbide Reinforcement. Available: http://www.totalmateria.com/page.aspx?ID=CheckArticlesite=ktnNM=108. Last accessed 16 December 2016 3) Ajit Bhandakkar1*, R. C. Prasad1, Shankar M. L. Sastry2. (2014). Elastic plastic fracture toughness of aluminium. Available: http://www.vbripress.com/aml/uploads/540c820f6cee71410105871_fullabstratct.pdf. Last accessed 16 December 2016. 4) S. Taufik a, à ¢Ã‚ Ã… ½, S. Sulaiman b . (2014). Thermal Expansion Model for Cast Aluminium Silicon Carbide . Available: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705813020511. Last accessed 16 December 2016. 5) Parth S. Joshi, Kiran C. Hegade, Apoorv S. Kulkarni . (2016). Manufacturing of Disc Brake Rotor Using. Available: http://www.onlinejournal.in/IJIRV2I6/226.pdf. Last accessed 16/12/2016.The machinability of an Alà ®- ¸5 Mg alloy reinforced with 5 vol% Saffil and 15 vol% SiC was compared with that of Duralcan (A356) reinforced with 15 vol% SiC. In terms of tool wear and metal removal rate with both cemented carbide and polycrystalline diamond (PCD) cutting tools, it was found that the Duralcan/ SiC was significantly easier to machine than the composite with the Al-5 Mg matrix. This is attributed to the effect of the matrix on the mechanisms of abrasion wear. The machinability of an Alà ®- ¸5 Mg alloy reinforced with 5 vol% Saffil and 15 vol% SiC was compared with that of Duralcan (A356) reinforced with 15 vol% SiC. In terms of tool wear and metal removal rate with both cemented carbide and polycrystalline diamond (PCD) cutting tools, it was found that the Duralcan/ SiC was sig nificantly easier to machine than the composite with the Al-5 Mg matrix. This is attributed to the effect of the matrix on the mechanisms of abrasion wear.

Essay --

By giving restrictions on how to create knowledge from the arts and natural sciences we limit the knowledge available that is attainable. Ethical judgment is when we determine whether an action is morally permissive or acceptable. This can vary across time periods and certain cultures. Therefore, we limit our acquisition of knowledge by closing ourselves off to knowledge that some societies might be more accepting of. This pertains to natural sciences and the arts due to the fact that there will be different perceptions with what is morally acceptable towards what should be produced or not. This leads to the knowledge issue: to what extent do ethical considerations limit natural science experimentation and research and the way the arts are created? In the arts, there is rarely a universal agreement with what should be considered ethical or not. However, in natural sciences, there are more universal agreements that limit the methods that carry out the production of knowledge. Considering that the arts can limit our acquisition of knowledge when it is censored due to the possible negative outcomes it has, is it possible for a piece of art to be immoral? Artwork itself cannot be considered moral or immoral. It is a person’s sense perception of what is presented before him/her that impacts their reaction and makes them decide whether the artwork is immoral or not. The spectator will see the art differently than the artist. Maybe the piece was not vulgar to the artist because he/she views it differently and creates a representation of what they were picturing. Either way, everyone has different interpretations and impose their judgments on the artwork, which leads to them limiting the knowledge they could be accumulating. For example... ...ictly seen when we limit the way we produce it. Our way of leading us to the answer of an experiment, or fabricating an artwork, has many restrictions that we need to think through before putting it out there. We also are hurt from acquiring a better understanding of a work by letting ourselves be influenced by others’ moral judgments. We keep ourselves from advancing and discovering valuable information because the stigma around it states that it is unethical. Art could be more valuable or enlightening if everyone kept an open mind and attempted to understand what it represented. Certain scientific experiments could have already solved life-threatening diseases if no one focused on the means of how it was obtained. All these ethical judgments have been limiting us on how to generate more knowledge that would benefit our future or help us better understand our past.

response to Naomi Wolf :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What modern society dictates women should look like has had a great impact on commonplace women and how they feel they should look and act. I have no doubt a huge problem exists in society as a result of this. I think it has resulted in women being put to the side in terms of advancement. It also evokes a sense of low self-esteem. Little girls everywhere are brought up in front of an image they can never achieve. A truly ideal woman is one who has the confidence in herself to know that she is beyond that image. The key word there is confidence. Unfortunately, the magazine cover industry breaks confidence with its portrayals of thin, tall women. The ideal magazine cover woman is an unattainable fallacy. However, there is no guilty party to be blamed for this fact. Faulting the companies putting that image to use is unjust. The idea that women are subjected to an unfair amount of pressure as a result of the fashion world and other media outlets is hardly new, but Naomi Wolf takes this claim to a new and absurd level. Her essay is as unorganized as it is impractical. Her ideas are presented in a smorgasbord of flawed logic. Particularly disturbing is what she calls the â€Å"beauty myth.† What I disagree with is the word myth. According to Wolf, women in magazines and advertisements have approximately 20% less body mass than that of the average woman, creating an unattainable standard. This fact in no way supports her claim of a â€Å"beauty myth.† The existence of a myth suggests something to be untrue in nature. Magazine companies and advertisement agencies are not in the business of showing an average woman. They are in the business of selling a product. Of course they are going to use beautiful people. These companies completely regard the fact that most women do not in fact look like t his, but they know that their product would be less appealing if they displayed average or unattractive women. Therefore, they do not deserve scrutiny over the fact that they do not present a typical woman. They in fact do the same for men. Wolf says, â€Å"The beauty myth is not about women at all. It is about men’s institutions and institutional power† (page 485, first new paragraph). How does one begin to say how warped this impression is?

Evolution of thoughts in Scientific Management Essay

At the first stage where groups of people were insignificant, management in all spheres was carried out by one person – the leader of this group. Further, in process of group growth and complication of functions carried out by them, the necessity of labour division and group differentiation has appeared. But it couldn’t happen at once, it required centuries. The Egyptian pyramids build in 3000 – 2000 B.C. are a good example not only ancient Egyptian’s culture, but also their administrative art. Construction of huge pyramids demanded, first of all, precise planning. While the practice of management can be traced back to 3000 B.C., it was not given serious attention until 1800 when large organisations emerged. Industrial revolution has given a push to development of theoretical researches and management practices. However, till an epoch of capitalism function of management was carried out by the owner himself and a small group of the persons approached to him. The role of the specially trained managers developed during an epoch of monocapitalism. Having been faced with a competition, changeable environment, managers developed knowledge system of how it is better to use resources. During all history of management development we distinguish two approaches: classical and modern. Classical approach allows to allocate four patterns of management thought: 1898 Scientific management 1916 Administrative management 1920 Bureaucracy 1927 Human relations SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT Occurrence of scientific management takes place at the beginning of 20th century and is connected to F.W.Taylor’s name, Henri L.Gantt, Frank and Lilian Gilbreth. Scientific management focuses on worker and machine relationship. Organisational productivity can be increased by increasing the efficiency of production process. In 1911, Frederick Taylor, known as the Father of scientific management, published Principles of Scientific Management in which he proposed to design  work methods to increase productivity. One of his famous experiments was performed at Bethlehem Steel Company in Pittsburgh. He examined the time and movements, developed a better method for performing that job and trained the worker. In addition, Taylor offered a piece rate that increased as workers produced more. Taylor’s studies were followed by Gibreths, a husband and a wife, who also helped to find more efficient ways for workers to produce output. Frank Gilbreth made his contribution in the field of brick lying by changing an 18 step process into 5 step that led to increased productivity by about 200 percent. The Gibreths believed that were was one best way to perform an operation. However this â€Å"one best way† could be replaced when a better way was introduced. Other representative of Scientific Management was Henri Gantt. He developed a Gantt chart, which is used for scheduling multiple task over a time period. He developed a pay system with a guaranteed minimum wage and bonus systems for people on fixed wages and brought in a significant contribution to the leadership theory development. ADMINISTRATIVE MANAGEMENT Unlike Scientific Management which focused its attention on productivity, Administrative Management have engaged in development of management in the organisation as a whole and was concerned about administrative part of the organisation. The ancestor of this school was Henri Fayol. He worked as a mining engineer and came to realise that managing an enterprise required a lots of skills apart from technical ones. Henri Fayol was the first to identify the four management functions: Planning Organising Leading Controlling He also developed guidelines for managers to follow. These guidelines form fourteen principles for effective management. Other contributor to Administrative Management was Mary Parker Follet. She pointed out that all managers want flexibility, and she also distinguished between the motivation of individuals and groups. BUREAUCRACY Max Weber, known as a father of Modern Sociology, concentrated on how to structure an organisation for success. Weber outlined key elements of an ideal form of structure, which he believed would develop efficiency and called it bureaucracy. The bureaucratic structure had a number of important advantages for large organisations. The division of labour increased efficiently due to the continued repetition of the task. Hierarchy allowed developing a chain of command. Format selection meant that employees were hired on knowledge and experience and no other criteria would be used. Career orientation ensured that career professionals would give the organisation a degree of continuity in operations. Rules and procedures controlled employee performance. The impersonality of the organisation ensured that rules were applied across the board without personality or other influence getting in the way. HUMAN RELATIONS During the 1920s, an emphasis on the human side of the workplace began to influence management thinking. They started to realise that people are social and self-actualising. People at work are seemed to seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfilment. The human relations movement began with the Hawthorne Studies that were conducted at the Western Electric Company in Cicero 1924 -1933. The intention of these studies was to determine the effect of working conditions on productivity. The illumination experiments tried to determine whether better lighting would lead to increased productivity. Both the control group and the experimental group of female employees produced more whether the lights were turned up or down. It was discovered that this increased productivity was a result of the attention received by the group. In the relay assembly group experiments, six female employees worked in a special, separate area. They were given breaks and had the freedom to talk and were continuously observed by a researcher who served as the supervisor. Once again researches failed to find any direct relationship between changes in physical working conditions and output. Productivity increased regardless of the changes made. Two factors were set up as having special importance. One was the group atmosphere; the workers shared pleasant social relations with one another and wanted to do a good job. The other was more participative supervision. The workers were made to feel important, were given a lot of information, and were frequently asked for their opinions. It was not the case in their regular jobs. The final Hawthorne Study was conducted in the bank wiring room and centred on the role of the work group. A surprise finding here was that people would restrict their output in order to avoid the displeasure of the group. It was recognised that group can have strong negative, as well as positive influences on individual productivity. Two writers who helped advance the human relation movement were Abraham Maslow and Douglas McGregor. In 1943, Maslow advanced a theory suggesting that people are motivated by a hierarchy of needs. Which are physiological, safety, social, esteem and self-actualisation needs. People try to satisfy the five needs in sequence. They progress step by step from the lowest up to the highest. Meanwhile Douglas McGregor represents Theory X and Theory Y. According to McGregor, managers holding Theory X believe that those who work for them generally dislike work, lack ambitions, are irresponsible and prefer to be led rather than to lead. While in the Theory Y managers believe that people willing to work are capable of self-control, are willing to accept responsibility, are imaginative and creative. CONCLUSIONS Scientific Management Analysis of the past allows a better understanding of the present to predict the future Scientific Management improved people’s productivity at work by reducing number of motions choosing one best way to perform the task. However, Scientific Management was not without its critics. Taylor assumed that people were motivated only by money and ignored social and psychological factors. Also, Scientific Management techniques often resulted in lay-offs and it led to job losses. Relationship between the organisation and environment wasn’t taken to attention. Despite these criticisms, we use some of scientific techniques nowadays. For instance, on factory that produces mobile phones, the whole production mechanism is broken down to small tasks. The workers are guided by carefully calculated standards. They know how many details they should approximately produce per hour. Each movement is chosen carefully in order to reduce excess motions. I have been working in a hotel industry for three years. The scientific management techniques have been used in my department as well. To make checking in and out more efficient everyone had his or her own best way of performing the task. Administrative Management. Nowadays Faylol’s five main functions gained widespread recognition. Let’s take a hotel, for instance. Managers have to make plans for the future, organise short-term plans, co-ordinate recourses and finances, and control plans get their goals. In the Royal Bayswater Hotel, where I worked, manager’s aim was to get a â€Å"Service Excellence Award.† They planed to increase service by: training the staff; paying more attention to internal customers because â€Å"happy staff is happy customers† and by trying to exceed customer’s expectations. During all this process managers were controlling if everything was following the plans. And as a result to everybody’s effort the hotel has been awarded with â€Å"Best Excellence Service Award† Bureaucracy While the term Bureaucracy has a negative meaning some of its elements are still relevant. In the earlier mentioned hotel, for example, staff is selected and promoted on ability to perform the task. Workers are career orientated. In order to obtain the organisational objectives procedures are measured and performed according to the organisational rules and standards. Standards and rules applied without personal influence. Human Relations Until the late 20th human relationship hasn’t been taken to serious consideration. It has only been  after Hawthorne Experiments, the improvement of relations between all levels has been accepted as a very important element in the development and improvement of any organisation . This is still have a great importance  nowadays. The job of the manager in the workplace is to get things done through employees. To do this the manager should be able to encourage, teach, control, motivate and lead people. But that easier said than done. At my place of work there were different people with different needs. While some of them were satisfied with physiological and safety needs, the others there seeking for recognition from others, self-control and actualisation. So managers couldn’t expect a good performance at work if an individual’s needs haven’t been satisfied. We also had two types of managers. 1 Those who followed Theory X assumption 2 Those who followed Theory Y assumption As for me it was more difficult to work who doesn’t give you much freedom for your thoughts, and things that supervision is a necessity. On the other hand, it was a pleasure to work with someone who allows more flexibility, and thinks that control and punishment are not the only ways to make people work. As a result they got more commitment to the organisation. LIST OF REFERENCES 1 â€Å"Management†Stephen P. Robbinsons, Mary Coulter, 7 edition 2 â€Å"Management† John R. Schermerhorn, JR. 8 edition 3 â€Å"Management† John R. Schermerhorn, JR. 7 edition 4†³Management† Ricky W. Griffin 7 edition 5 â€Å"Modern Management† Siobhan D. Tiernan, Michael J. Morley, Edel Foley www.sfsu.edu/~erich/slides2/-5k www.ee.uwa.edu.au/~ccroft/em333/leca02.html-12k www.evolutionevent.co.uk/-2k